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Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials

Volume 172, Issues 1-2
1 August 1997
Pages 110-118

PII: S0304-8853(97)00090-5

Fe clusters near the surface and interface in the FeCr systems

M. S. Borczucha and V. M. Uzdinb, *

a Department of Physics, Technical University 26-600, Radom Poland
b Institute of Chemistry, Saint-Petersburg University St. Petersburg, 198904 Russia

Received 15 February 1996; revised 3 March 1997. Available online 23 March 1999.

Abstract

Magnetic and electronic properties of FeN clusters embedded in antiferromagnetic BCC Cr near the sample surface as well as near the Fe/Cr interface have been studied within the framework of the periodic Anderson model. A distribution of the magnetic moments is determined self-consistently in the mean-field approximation taking into account the d-d-interaction in the first coordinate sphere of atoms. For all the investigated systems several magnetic configurations are found, and the energy of all configurations is calculated. The magnetic structure dependence on the size of clusters as well as on the spatial nonhomogeneity caused by surface or interface is investigated.

Author Keywords: Surface magnetism; Interface magnetism

Index Terms: Antiferromagnetic materials; Electronic properties; Magnetic properties; Crystal lattices; Interfaces (materials); Magnetic moments; Approximation theory; Iron; Chromium; Iron clusters; Interface magnetism; Periodic Anderson model; Mean field approximation

*Corresponding author.
This document
Abstract
Journal Format-PDF (510 K)

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Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials
Volume 172, Issues 1-2
1 August 1997
Pages 110-118


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