Journal of Applied Physics
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Journal of Applied Physics -- May 15, 1994 -- Volume 75, Issue 10, pp. 6421-6423

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Structural and magnetic properties of Co/Cr(001) superlattices

W. Donner, T. Zeidler, F. Schreiber, N. Metoki, and H. Zabel
Institut für Experimentelle Festkörperphysik, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, D-44780 Bochum, Germany

Epitaxial Co/Cr(001) superlattices were prepared by Molecular-Beam-Epitaxy (MBE). The crystal structure was determined both with Reflection High Energy Electron Diffraction (RHEED) and x-ray diffraction experiments. The Co layers grow in an hcp phase with their (11.0) planes oriented parallel to the Cr(001) planes. The magnetic anisotropy was measured using the Magneto-optical Kerr Effect (MOKE) and Ferromagnetic Resonance (FMR) technique. It is found that the easy axis of the magnetization is perpendicular to the film plane below a Co thickness of about 14 Å. The value of the interface anisotropy constant Ks is determined to (0.85±0.1)erg/cm2 assuming the bulk magnetization of hcp Co. Journal of Applied Physics is copyrighted by The American Institute of Physics.


doi:10.1063/1.355371
PACS: 75.50.Rr, 68.65.+g, 76.50.+g        Additional Information


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