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doi:10.1016/S0304-8853(01)00773-9
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Copyright © 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.


    Calculated angular dependence of the interlayer couplings in Fe/Cr
    superlattices having imperfect interfaces

Daniel StoefflerCorresponding Author Contact Information <#m4.cor*>,
E-mail The Corresponding Author
<mailto:daniel.stoeffler@ipcms.u-strasbg.fr> and Clara Cornea

Institut de Physique et de Chimie des Matériaux de Strasbourg, UMR 7504
du CNRS, Groupe d'Etude des Matériaux Métalliques, 23 rue du Loess
F-67037, Strasbourg, France

Available online 6 November 2001.


    Abstract

We present calculations of the non-collinear magnetic structure in Fe/Cr
superlattices having imperfect interfaces modeled by considering atomic
steps in the Cr layers and Fe/Cr interfacial ordered compounds. The
interlayer couplings are obtained directly from self-consistent tight
binding band structure calculations. We show that the
bilinear–biquadratic expression for the coupling energy fits nicely the
calculated interlayer couplings curves.

Author Keywords: Electronic structure; Exchange
coupling—bilinear–biquadratic; Interface roughness; Multilayers—metallic


    Article Outline

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(27K)
Fig. 1. Calculated (symbols) and fitted (solid lines) coupling energies
EC as a function of Δstraight theta, small theta, GreekM for all Fe/Cr
multilayers considered in this work having a Cr thickness between 4 and
5 atomic layers. The two graphs at right correspond to a zoom of the
graph at left for small energies.



Table 1. Coupling constants J1, J2, C (meV/in plane atom) obtained by
fitting the calculated interlayer magnetic couplings curves displayed in
Fig. 1 <#fig1>. Δstraight theta, small theta, GreekM(min) corresponds to
the position of the energy minimum Full Size Table


    References

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Corresponding Author Contact Information <#m4.bcor*> Corresponding
author: Tel.: +33-88-107065; fax: +33-88-107249; email:
daniel.stoeffler@ipcms.u-strasbg.fr
<mailto:daniel.stoeffler@ipcms.u-strasbg.fr>



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