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10.1016/S0304-8853(01)00902-7
PII: S0304-8853(01)00902-7  
Copyright Š 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.


    Simulation of domain formation and domain coarsening in
    antiferromagnetic multilayers

M. MajorCorresponding Author Contact Information <#m4.cor*>, E-mail The
Corresponding Author <mailto:major@rmki.kfki.hu>, L. Bottyán and D. L. Nagy

KFKI, Research Institute for Particle and Nuclear Physics, P.O.B. 49,
H?1525 Budapest, Hungary

Available online 6 November 2001.


    Abstract

A Monte Carlo simulation of patch-domain formation and domain coarsening
in antiferromagnetically coupled compensated multilayers with fourfold
in-plane anisotropy is presented. The simulation accounts for both the
emergence of small patch domains on unsaturation and the domain
coarsening on spin flop. The autocorrelation function of the simulated
domain pattern is in good agreement with published Kerr microscopic images.

Author Keywords: Domain growth; Domain pattern variations; Multilayers;
Magnetic coupling??antiferromagnetic


    Article Outline

round bullet, filled References



Enlarge Image
</science?_ob=MiamiCaptionURL&_method=retrieve&_udi=B6TJJ-44CN2SY-1&_image=fig1&_ba=1&_user=875668&_coverDate=02%2F28%2F2002&_rdoc=141&_fmt=summary&_orig=browse&_srch=%23toc%235312%232002%23997599998%23304685!&_cdi=5312&wchp=dGLbVtb-lSzBk&_acct=C000046981&_version=1&_urlVersion=0&_userid=875668&md5=65d4d0e82a5f39132d0d1a34160572a2>
(20K)
Fig. 1. Primary (a, b) and secondary (c, d) domain formation. In primary
domain formation black and white pixels represent top layer rotation to
the left and right, respectively, grey pixels being still in saturation.
The easy axes of the fourfold anisotropy are along [1 0 0] and [0 1 0].
The sample had been saturated in the [1 0 0] direction. The grid is
500×500 pixels. The smoothing widths of the primary and secondary
distributions are w1=10 and w2=100, respectively. In (c) and (d), the
system during and after the spin flop is shown. The spin flop is induced
by an increasing field along the [0 1 0] direction. Note that the
secondary large domains are perpendicular to the primary small ones.
Grey-scale scheme in (d): light grey pixels: top layer up, dark grey
pixels: top layer down. Note that the scale was fitted to the Kerr image
measured by Rührig et al. on a thick Fe/Cr trilayer [7 <#bib7>] and not
to the domains observed by SMR on a Fe/Cr multilayer of 20 periods [5
<#bib5>].

Enlarge Image
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(6K)
Fig. 2. The autocorrelation function (2) <#eq2> of the Kerr image of the
AF patch-domains [7 <#bib7>] compared with the autocorrelation function
of the simulated pattern for the mesh size of 146 nm and w1=10 pixels.


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Corresponding Author Contact Information <#m4.bcor*> Corresponding
author. Tel.: +36-1-392-2760; fax: +36-1-395-9151; email:
major@rmki.kfki.hu <mailto:major@rmki.kfki.hu>

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